ALMA Acronyms

2SB

Dual Sideband

 

ACA

Atacama Compact Array

Composed of 16 antennas, also called "Morita" to honour a scientist who worked at ALMA

ACAS

ACA Spectrometer

 

ACD

Amplitude Calibration Device

 

ACS

ALMA Common Software

 

ACSOS

ALMA Calibration and Science Observing Strategies

 

ADA

ALMA Department of Administration

 

ADAPT

ALMA Data Processing Toolkit

 

ADC

ALMA Department of Computing

 

ADE

ALMA Department of Engineering

 

ADMIT

ALMA Data Mining Toolkit

 

ADO

ALMA Director’s Office

 

ADS

ALMA Department of Science

 

AFA

ALMA Frontend Archive

 

AIR-L

Additional Representative Images for Legacy

 

AIVC

Assembly, Integration, Verification and Commissioning

 

ALMA

ALMA Large Millimetre/sub-millimetre Array

 

AMG

Array Maintenance Group

 

AMT

ALMA Management Team

 

ANASAC

ALMA North American Scientific Advisory Committee

 

AoD

Astronomer on Duty

 

AOG

Array Operations Group

 

AOS

Array Operations Site

Located at an altitude of 5000 metres

APE

ALMA Production Environment

 

APO

Archive and Pipeline Operations Group

 

APRC

ALMA Proposal Review Committee

 

APS

ALMA Phasing System

 

AQUA

ALMA Quality Assurance Tool

 

ARC

ALMA Regional Centre

 

ARP

ALMA Review Panel

 

ASA

ALMA Science Archive

 

ASAC

ALMA Scientific Advisory Committee

 

ASC

ALMA Support Centre

 

ASDM

ALMA Science Data Model

 

ATAC

Advanced Technology ALMA Correlator

 

ATF

ALMA Test Facility

 

ATM

Atmospheric Transmission of Microwaves

 

AUI

Associated Universities Inc.

Corporation mandated by the NSF to manage NRAO in the USA and ALMA in Chile

B2B

Band-to-Band

 

BARY

Barycentric Reference Frame

 

BB

Baseband

 

BDF

Binary Data File/Format

 

BLC

Baseline Correlator

 

BRAIN

Bayesian Reconstraction with Adaptive Image Notion

 

BWSW

Bandwidth Switching

 

CARTA

Cube Analysis and Rendering Tool for Astronomy

 

CASA

Common Astronomy Software Applications package

 

CCA

Cold Cartridge Assemblies

 

CDP

Correlator Data Processor

 

CfP

Call for Proposals

 

CIP

Correlator and Integration Processor

 

CLAI

Cluster-ADATP Interface Tool

 

CLO

Central Local Oscillator

 

CLT

Chilean Local Time

 

Co-I

Co-Investigator

 

co-PI

Co-Principal investigator

 

CoDR

Conceptual Design Review

 

CONICYT

Comisión Nacional de Investigación Científica y Tecnológica

 

CORBA

Common Object Request Broker Architecture

 

CoSDD

Conceptual System Design Description

 

CRD

Central Reference Distributor

 

CS

Contact Scientist

 

CSV

Comissioning Science and Verification

 

DCG

Differential Gain Correlator

 

DDT

Director's Discretionary Time

 

DFP

DTS-Rx and FFT Processor

 

DGCK

Digital Clock

 

DM

Data Model

 

DMG

Data Management Group

 

DPCG

Data Processing Coordination Group

 

DPDA

Data Processing, Distribution and Accessibility

 

DRRUP

Data Rate Ramp-up

 

DRX

Data Receiver Module

 

DSB

Double Sideband

 

DSO

ALMA Department of Science Operations

 

DTAS

Data Transfer and Archive Storage

 

DTS

Data Transmission System

 

DTS-Rx

Data Transmission System Receiver

 

DTX

Data Transmission Module

 

EAASC

East Asia ALMA Support Center

 

EASAC

East Asian Scientific Advisory Committee

 

EASC

European ALMA Support Center

 

EB

Execution Block

 

EHT

Event Horizon Telescope

 

EHTC

Event Horizon Telescope Consortium

 

EoC

Extension of Capabilities

 

EPO

Education and Public Outreach

 

ES

Early Science

 

ESAC

European Scientific Advisory Committee

 

ESG

Engineering Services Group

 

ESO

European Southern Observatory

 

FDM

Frequency Division Mode

 

FEIC

Front End Integrated Center

 

FITS

Flexible Image Transport System

 

FLOOG

First LO Offset Generator

 

FOV

Field of View

 

FWHM

Full Width at Half Maximum

 

FX

Fourier Transform correlation type correlation

 

FXF

Filtering, Correlation, and Fourier transform type correlator

 

GMVA

Global Millimeter VLBI Array

 

GOUS

Group Observation Units Set

 

GUI

Graphical User Interface

 

HPBW

Half Power Beam Width

 

HST

Hubble Space Telescope

 

I-TRAIN

Interactive Training in Reduction and Analysis of INterferometric data

 

ICT

Integrated Computing Team

 

IDT

Integrated Development Team

 

IEPOT

Integrated Education and Public Outreach Team

 

IET

Integrated Engineering Team

 

IF

Intermediate Frequency

 

IMG

Infrastructure Maintenance Group

 

IPT

Integrated Product Team

 

ISOpT

Integrated Science Operators Team

 

IST

Integrated Science Team

 

IXT

Integrated Operations Teams

 

JAO

Joint ALMA Observatory

In charge of the operations of ALMA in Chile

KASI

Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute

 

KPI

Key Performance Indicator

 

LAS

Largest Angular Scale

 

LLC

Line Length Correlator

 

LO

Local Oscillator

 

LSB

Lower Sideband

 

LSRK

Local Standard of Rest Kinematic

 

LST

Local Sidereal Time

 

MD

Mixed De-Tuned or Mixed De-Biased

 

MDR

Manual Data Reduction

 

MFS

Multi-frequency Synthesis

 

MOST

Ministry of Science and Technology in Taiwan

NAOJ partner for ALMA

MoU

Memorandum of Understanding

 

MOUS

Member Observation Units Set

 

MRS

Maximum Recoverable Scale

 

MS

Measurement Set

 

MTMFS

Multi-term multi-frequency synthesis

 

NAOJ

National Astronomical Observatory of Japan

 

NASC

North American ALMA Support Center

 

NED

NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database

 

NGAS

Next Generation Archive System

 

NINS

National Institutes of Natural Sciences of Japan

 

NRAO

National Radio Astronomy Observatory of USA

 

NSF

National Science Foundation of the USA

 

OMT

Ortho-mode Transducer

 

OSF

Operations Support Facility

Located at an altitude of 2900 metres

OST

Observation Support Tool

 

OT

Observing Tool

 

OTF

On-the-fly

 

OUS

Observation Unit Sets

 

PB

Primary Beam

 

PBCOR

Primary Beam Correction

 

PBS

Polarization Beam Splitter

 

PHT

Proposal Handling Team

 

PI

Principal Investigator

 

PLL

Phase Lock Loop

 

PLproc

Pipeline Processor

 

PMG

Program Management Group

 

ProMo

Project Mover

 

PSF

Point Spread Function

 

PWV

Precipitable Water Vapour

 

pyVO

python Virtual Observatory

 

QA

Quality Assurance

 

RF

Radio Frequency

 

RH

Request Handler

 

RID

Review Item Descriptions

 

RTO

Return to Operations

 

SACM

Science Archive Content Manager

 

SAS

Sub-array switch

 

SB

Scheduling Block

 

SCO

Santiago Central Offices

 

SD

Single Dish

 

SDPL

Single-Dish Pipeline

 

SEFD

Source Equivalent Flux Density

 

SG

Science Goal

 

SIMBAD

Set of Identifications, Measurements and Bibliography for Astronomical Data

 

SIS

Superconductor-Insulator-Superconductor mixer

 

SKAO

Square Kilometre Array Observatory

 

SLP

Spectral Line Picker

 

SnooPI

Snooping Project Interface

 

SPW

Spectral Window

 

SSB

Single sideband

 

SSR

Science Software Requirements

 

STE

Standard Test Environment

 

SV

Science Verification

 

TDM

Time Division Mode

 

TelCal

Telescope Calibration System

 

TFB

Tunable Filter Bank

 

TJ

Technical Justification

 

TMCDB

Telescope Monitor and Configuration DataBase

 

ToO

Target of Opportunity

 

TOPO

Topometric reference frame

 

TP

Total Power

 

Trx

Receiver Temperature

 

Tsys

System temperature

 

USB

Upper sideband

 

VLA

Very Large Array

NRAO radio telescope located in Socorro, USA

VLBI

Very Long Baseline Interferometry

 

VLT

Very Large Telescope

ESO observatory in Cerro Paranal, Chile

VO

Virtual Observatory

 

VOM

VLBI Observing Mode

 

VOTable

Virtual Observatory Table

 

WCA

Warm Cartridge Assembly

 

WSU

Wideband Sensitivity Upgrade

 

XF

Correlation-Fourier Transform Type Correlator