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MIDI DATA REDUCTION

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GENERAL INFORMATION

MIDI pipeline is still under development. This version of the pipeline processed dispersed fringes taken in HIGH_SENS mode and produced dispersed visibility measurements.

PIPELINE PROCESSING

  1. CALIBRATION DATA
    1. Technical calibration data:

There are no recipes to reduce the technical calibration data.

  • Detector dark frames are taken as requested in the calibration plan and distributed to the user.
  • Wavelength scale has been calibrated by the MIDI group in december 2003 and the calibration is included in the "IMAGE_DETECTOR" table included with all raw MIDI data
  1. Astronomical Calibration data:

The recipes used to produce astronomical calibration data are :

  • "reduce fringe" which calculate an uncalibrated Visibility using the TRACK and its associated PHOTOMETRY raw files. The raw spectruum is collapsed using a weighted mask to yield to a spectruum one one raw. In this version of the pipeline the mask applied to the data is a fixed Mask corresponding to the instrument mode. Each scan is individuadly processed and can be rejected if no fringes are found. The raw visibility is calibrated using the photometric channel.
  • "Transfer_Function" which look at the VLTI catalog to find the estimated angular diameter of the astronomical calibrator. An instantaneous instrumental transfer function is calculated.

The final products are : a FITS product file whose primary headers contains a set of QC Paramaters , plots of the dispersed Visibilities, and an ascii file containing the value of the instantaneous Transfer Functions measured on the VLTI calibrators.

  1. SCIENCE DATA

The recipes used to produce science data are :

  • "reduce fringe" which calculate an uncalibrated Visibility using the TRACK and its associated PHOTOMETRY raw files. The raw spectruum is averaged in one direction using a weighted mask (pipeline recipe called "aperture_mask"). In this version of the pipeline the mask applied to the data is a fixed Mask corresponding to the instrument mode. Each scan is individuadly processed and can be rejected if no fringes are found. The raw visibility is calibrated using the photometric channel.
  • "Calibrate_Visibility" which takes the calibration product associated to the science product (see association rules) and uses the Instrumental Transfer function calculated on this astronomical calibrator to produce a Calibrated Visibility.

For the scientific data the final product is a FITS product file whose primary headers contains a set of QC Paramaters.

 

PIPELINE RECIPES

This table gives a summary of the pipeline recipes and their status

 

raw data category
pipeline recipe
product
comment
status
SCIENCE - CALIB
aperture_mask
intermediate
define the mask to be applied to the fringe files
tested
SCIENCE - CALIB
reduce_fringe

final : FITS file containing uncalibrated Visibility point

calculate the uncalibrated visibility
tested
CALIB
Transfer_Function
final : ascci file + FITS file updated with TF
calculate the Transfer Function of the instrument for this observation
to be finalized
SCIENCE
Calibrate_Visibility
final : FITS file updated with calibrated Visibility point
calculate the calibrated visibility for this observation using a TF calculated on a calibrator
to be finalized

 

PIPELINE KNOWN ISSUES

The results should be used only for Quality Control purposes.

The Pipeline processed dispersed fringes in dispersed mode. The Visibility written in the products is a Vis^2.

The error on the raw visibility produced by the pipeline depends mainly on the stability of the photometric data. For object fainter than 15 Jy, the error on the visibility is dominated by the instability of the photometric beam. For objects brighter, the accuracy in the photometric calibration done by the pipeline limits the error in the raw Visibility to about 15%.

 

DATA KNOWN ISSUES

In some cases, the Visibility calculated in white light is greater than unity in the pipeline product as well as with the off line MIDI Data reduction packages. It could be related to a chopping problem during the photometry. Check the ESO HIERARCH ISS CHOP THROW keyword, which, when set to zero, indicates a problem with chopping. (This does not necessarily mean that the template contained a value of zero for the chopping throw.) This reduces the flux in the chopped spectrum and consequently leads to a normalization of the fringe spectrum with a flux too small, causing larger than real visibilities.


 
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