Find information about the GRAVITY data format here.
The following calibration data are taken as part of the GRAVITY calibration plan.
The data types are identified by the DPR TYPE keyword in the FITS headers.
frame
DPR.CATG
DPR.TYPE
DPR.TECH
purpose
N*
DARK
CALIB
DARK
IMAGE,DIRECT or IMAGE,WOLLASTON
dark current; detector bad pixels
1
FLAT
CALIB
FLAT
SPECTRUM,DIRECT or SPECTRUM,WOLLASTON
localization of spectra; bad pixels
4
WAVE
CALIB
WAVE
INTERFEROMETRY,DIRECT or INTERFEROMETRY,WOLLASTON
wavelength calibration
1
CALIB
WAVE,SC
INTERFEROMETRY,DIRECT or INTERFEROMETRY,WOLLASTON
wavelength calibration
1
P2VM
CALIB
P2VM
INTERFEROMETRY,DIRECT or INTERFEROMETRY,WOLLASTON
pixel-to-visibility matrix
6
STD
CALIB
STD,SINGLE
INTERFEROMETRY,DIRECT or INTERFEROMETRY,WOLLASTON
calibrator
2
CALIB
SKY,SINGLE
SPECTRUM,DIRECT or SPECTRUM,WOLLASTON
sky exposure for calibrator
1
STD
CALIB
STD,DUAL
INTERFEROMETRY,DIRECT or INTERFEROMETRY,WOLLASTON
calibrator
2
CALIB
SKY,DUAL
SPECTRUM,DIRECT or SPECTRUM,WOLLASTON
sky exposure for calibrator
1
* N: typical number taken per night and setting
Dark, flat-field, wavelength, and P2VM calibrations are measured during
daytime as part of the calibration plan. They are taken separately for each of
the six combinations of spectral resolution (low, medium, or high) and
polarimetry mode (splitted or combined). Astronomical calibrators are measured
during night-time, typically in a SCI-CAL or CAL-SCI-CAL sequence.
The processing of GRAVITY calibration frames requires a cascaded scheme where
the mutual dependencies of products and raw frames are respected. The proper
sequence of all these production steps is called the calibration cascade. It
is described here.